5th Annual, Lily Conference on College & University Teaching
New England
1-2 October 1999, Boston, Massachusetts

1999 PROGRAM
Teaching With [a] Difference

Friday * 1 October 1999


8:30am-3:45pm Registration Open

9:00am-10:15am Welcome & Opening Address

Welcome
      
Laurie Richlin, President & Conference Director
            International Alliance of Teacher Scholars
      Steve Nathanson, Center for Effective University Teaching
            Northeastern University
      Milton D. Cox
            Founder & Director, Lilly Conferences on College & University Teaching
            Miami University

Session 1
Modeling Leadership: Differences in Classroom Roles and Functions
Gary M. Shulman,
Communication, Miami University
Participants in this plenary session will have the opportunity to assess themselves on several dimensions of modern leader (teacher) roles and functions such as visioning, coaching, student focus, empowering, gaining student commitment, mentoring, leading change, improving processes, and more. Participants will leave with a better understanding of how their classroom leadership consciously or unconsciously facilitates or detracts from student learning. They will be able to identify areas where they need additional knowledge or skills.


10:30am-11:15am Concurrent Sessions

Session 2A
Critique a.k.a. Professional Assessment Tools
Donnalee Shain & Ann C. Golub-Victor,
Physical Therapy, School of Health Professions
            
Physical Therapy, School of Health Professions, Northeastern University
This presentation will highlight the use of three forms of critique required of our students to promote professional development. The forms of critique presented are self-critique, critique of classmate performance, and critique of experienced professionals. We will relate the importance of critiquing to the development of effective thinking, communication, life management/career and interpersonal skills. We believe these skills are fundamental for professional growth and development for all professions.

Session 2B
What’s in it For Us?
Laura Godtfredsen,
History/Society, Babson College
Less than satisfactory results in the effectiveness of teaching can often be traced to the limitations of professors’ perceptions about student motivation and lack of understanding of how students think and reason. College teachers have assumed intentionalities that stem from their professional needs, ways of thinking, membership in the academy, and ego needs that undermine their effectiveness as educators. They are often out of touch with the fundamental needs and life circumstances of the students in their courses. They are often out of touch with the needs and minds of their students.

Session 2C
Making Group Problem-Solving A Principal Instructional Strategy
Carla Oblas & Bob Case,
Mathematics
            
Mathematics, Northeastern University
Group problem solving can be an important strategy in undergraduate learning. For the past three years at Northeastern University, a new course, Interactive Mathematics, has been offered with this focus. In this session, will work on a sample problem and discuss the issues involved in utilizing this method in our own courses. No particular prior mathematics experience is necessary for participation.

Session 2D
Virtually Connect: Teaching and Learning Differently Online
Kathleen Skubikowski,
English
      
English
Elizabeth A. Allen, Senior English Major, Middlebury College
How do computers change our students’ thinking and learning and our own sense of what we do as teachers? By examining sample students’ online exchanges, culled from writing courses at a liberal arts college, a teacher and student collaborative research team will demonstrate how virtual learning environments can produce both desirable and undesirable discourse practices. Together with participants we will strategize responses to the changed dynamics of the virtual classroom. This presentation should interest teachers integrating online learning environments into their courses, and anyone who reflects upon the personae we create when we enter the realm of computer-assisted communication.

11:30am-12:15pm Concurrent Sessions

Session 3A
Learning Well by Doing Good: An In- and Out-of-Classroom Experience
Leonard J. Glick,
College of Business
            
College of Business, Northeastern University
Learning in a classroom—even an interactive, experiential classroom—is still different from learning to apply knowledge outside the classroom. The presenter will discuss how he enhances learning by having students actually plan and run a business (with the profits donated to charity) to apply some major concepts such as, culture, rewards, structure, leadership, and communication in an organizational behavior course. Participants will identify and discuss potential out-of-classroom projects for their own courses.

Session 3B
More Student Learning, Less Faculty Work?
Judith E. Miller,
Biology & Biotechnology, Educational Development, Worcester Polytechnic Institute
In response to a challenge to improve educational quality and faculty productivity, WPI tested the use of undergraduate Peer Learning Assistants (PLAs) to facilitate group process and dynamics in cooperative learning groups in large introductory courses. The important differences of increased student responsibility for learning and support from PLAs resulted in improved student learning, improved retention, and reduced faculty time input. We will discuss the model, its outcomes, and the controversial concept of educational productivity. (Session 4B is a workshop on this topic.)

Session 3C
Teaching and Learning in a Complex System
Peter E. Doolittle,
Teaching and Learning Teaching and Learning, Virginia Polytechnic Institute & State University
Teaching and learning is an adaptive process that involves the emergence of unique knowledge structures based on students’ idiosyncratic organization of experience. It is quite common for students to leave a course having attained very different understandings than those intended by the teacher. Complex systems pedagogy provides a rationale, guidelines, and strategies for understanding and exploiting this unpredictability. Participants in this presentation will engage in three complex systems experiments and explore innovative complex systems pedagogy.

Session 3D
Using Music as a Teaching Device
William F.S. Miles,
Political Science
Patrick Manning, History & African-American Studies
Casey Silvia, Arts & Sciences, Northeastern University
When introducing students to foreign subjects and alien cultures, music is an excellent way to span the gap between cognition and affect. Even for social scientists and historians, musical pedagogy can be a very effective means for connecting or, (in the case of "aging" professors) reconnecting with undergraduates. This presentation will melodically demonstrate techniques and lyrics to get college-level learners "in tune" with material to which they may otherwise have a hard time relating.

Session 3E
Mediating Engagement: Should Learning Experience Become Y2K Compatible?
Francoise Dussart
, Anthropology & Women's Studies, University of Connecticut
How can professors employ late-20th century technology to compensate for ever-expanding class size?  Is there a way to tether the enthusiasm many students have for computer culture to the pedagogic imperatives we face as educators?  Can we make the social sciences Y2K-compatible?  These were the basic questions  a team of University of Connecticut teacher and administrators asked themselves when “reengineering” an undergraduate course in anthropology that was part of the core curriculum.

12:30pm-1:45pm Lunch (Tables by Discipline)

2:00pm-3:30pm Concurrent Workshops

Session 4A
Effective Learning Strategies for College Students with Learning Disabilities
Nancy Sharby,
Physical Therapy, School of Health Professions
          
Physical Therapy, School of Health Professions, Northeastern University
This presentation will describe the charactertistics of the most common types of learning disabilities; language based disabilities, non-language based disabilities, and attention/organizational disorders. We will discuss the behaviors, learning difficulties and patterns of failure which students typically demonstrate in the academic setting. Suggestions will be provided to help identify students who may have been previously undiagnosed. Specific strategies, and accommodations will be offered which will enable learning disabled students to be more successful in the classroom and lab.

Session 4B
How to Use Undergraduate Peers to Facilitate Cooperative Learning Groups
Judith E. Miller,
Biology & Biotechnology, Educational Development, Worcester Polytechnic Institute
The use of undergraduate Peer Learning Assistants (PLAs) to facilitate group process and dynamics in cooperative learning groups in large introductory courses has been shown to result in improved student learning, reduced attrition, and reduced faculty time input. Participants will identify ways in which PLAs could be useful in their own courses. They will go away with enough specific, practical advice and materials to try this different model of student-teacher collegiality in their own courses. (Session 3B is an overview of this topic.)

Session 4C
Community Building in the College Classroom
Karen M. Dutt-Doner, Kimberly Fullerton, & Jessica Desmond,
Teacher Education
            
Teacher Education, University of Southern Maine
In this presentation we intend to  a) explain the relevance of community-building activities in the college classroom; b) engage audience members in two community building activities; c) provide an opportunity for audience members to debrief their experience in the community building activities while highlighting the key elements of cooperative group work/team building; and d) college students will describe their perceptions and experiences in community building activities. Participants will not only engage in community-building activities during this session, but, also will have an opportunity to debrief these experiences as they would in a college classroom.

Session 4D
When the Differences Lead to Conflict: Promoting Civility In the Classroom and Beyond
Susan A. Holton,
Communication Studies & Theatre Arts
            
Communication Studies & Theatre Arts, Bridgewater State College
While acadamia may not be a "blackboard jungle," incivility is increasing on our campuses. What are the issues of incivility in your classrooms – and beyond? What do you do? In this session we will identify the issues of incivility at your institution, and what styles you might use to be effective. Participants will be invited to share ideas that work – and some that don’t. We will look at a conflict management model to address the issues of incivility.

3:45pm-5:00pm Special Event – Walking Tour of Boston

Session 5A
Using Walking Tours as a Teaching Tool
Wilfred E. Holton,
Sociology & Human Services, Northeastern University
Walking tours are valuable teaching tools for courses in history, sociology, art and architecture, urban planning, economic development, and more. A walking tour of about an hour will cover a neighborhood near Northeastern University and handouts will be provided. The concepts illustrated will include invasion and succession, gentrification, urban redevelopment, ethnic neighborhoods, and urban social history.

3:45pm-4:30pm  Concurrent Sessions

Session 5B
Involving Students in Transforming the Learning Culture
Kim Chambers,
Instructional Resource Center
Keith Barker, Institute for Teaching & Learning, University of Connecticut
This session focuses on ways to involve students in university wide efforts to promote a learning culture.  Using efforts to involve students in moving from teaching-centered to learning-centered models, the presenters challenge participants to explore ways students can get involved in transforming the learning culture at their own universities.

Session 5C
The Permeable Classroom: A Dialogue
Leo R. Sandy,
Education Education, Plymouth State College
This session will provide examples of practices used in a "Permeable Classroom" where students learning is facilitated  by providing connections between classroom material and the external environment. Experiential knowledge includes a combination of personal interviews, guest speakers, panel presentations, and service learning. Three college courses - two undergraduate and one graduate – are described relative to their application of permeability. It is suggested that if courses have experiential components, students make more meaningful connections with classroom learning. The format will include a brief presentation followed by dialogue.            

Session 5D
The Biotechnology Programs at Massachusetts Bay Community College
Bruce A. Jackson, Biotechnology, Boston College
Anthony Lombardo, Biotechnology, Massachusetts Bay Community College
Saduiqa Yancey, Marine Biotechnology, Massachusetts Bay Community College
Gwen Lovewell,
Biotechnology, Massachusetts Bay Community College
Carrie Guyan,
Forensic Science, Massachusetts Bay Community College
Adam Goetzel,
Biotechnology, Massachusetts Bay Community College
John Beisham,
Marine Biotechnology, Massachusetts Bay Community College
Rachel Barry,
Forensic Science, Massachusetts Bay Community College            
The Biotechnology (BT) Programs at Massachusetts Bay Community College (MBCC) are novel, internationally renown, undergraduate science programs designed specifically for nontraditional students.  The BT Programs are considered by the National Science Foundation (NSF) to be three of the preeminent undergraduate science programs in the nation and are used as educational models by that agency.  The achievements of BT students exceed that of their counterparts at any institution nationally.  Indeed, the NSF has written that the average BT student at MBCC has the scientific ability of "most first-year graduate students."  In this session, the BT students wil discuss their accomplishments and their reflections on their programs.


 6:00pm Dinner

7:30pm-8:30pm Reception & Poster Sessions
Join your colleagues for libation and snacks while you visit with poster session presenters.

Session 6A
Faculty Learning Communities
Milton D. Cox, Teaching Effectiveness Programs; Mathematics
Muriel Blaisdell, Senior Faculty Community for Teaching Excellence; Interdisciplinary Studies
Philip Cottell, Faculty Community Using Cooperative Learning; Accountancy, Miami University
This session will display materials used to create faculty learning communities for junior and senior faculty, cooperative learning, and working with difference. (See Session 7B.)

Session 6B 
Better Performance in a Service Course By Relating to Student’s Majors
John Goulet,
Mathematical Sciences, Worcester Polytechnic Institute
A service mathematics course (linear algebra) with a large (102) population of non-mathematics majors had students spending roughly 25% of their time working on weekly team projects which used course material to be applied to areas to their own particular major (including engineering, science, management and biology). Data analysis of final exam questions show significant improvement in 2 to 5 areas. Instructor’s understanding of the applicability of the material and students need improved substantially.

Session 6C
Active Learning: Materials Science Through Art
Karen M. McNamara,
Chemical Engineering
            
Chemical Engineering, Worcester Polytechnic Institute
A course, Materials Science of Art Objects, was designed to get students actively involved in learning traditional science material. The incorporation of two seemingly unrelated topics, along with specially designed assignments, was successful in creating and active dynamic learning environment. One critical issue was motivating students, getting them to "buy in". The results of the first offering, including students evaluations, will be presented. Methodologies that were and were not successful and future modifications will be discussed.

Session 6D
Publishing the Scholarship of Teaching
Laurie Richlin, Executive Editor, Journal on Excellence in College Teaching
Want to publish your classroom research or other teaching scholarship?  Learn about opportunities for publishing and discuss your teaching projects with the editor of an interdisciplinary, peer-reviewed journal.  Bring any papers you are working on, or just come to talk about your ideas.

Session 6E
Workshop Chemistry: A Peer-Led Team-Learning Teaching Model
Jerry Sarquis,
Chemistry, Miami University
Workshop Chemistry is a peer-led team-learning model of teaching chemistry an other undergraduate science disciplines. The workshop provides and active learning experience for students, provides leadership experience for undergraduates, and engages faculty in a creative new dimension in teaching. This presentation summarizes the author’s experience with this model in the general chemistry course at Miami University.

8:30pm-9:00pm Music & More
A musical treat, with Verne McArthur on guitar..
Verne McArthur is a teacher, organizer, singer and songleader.  Holding a doctorate in Community Psychology from Yale University, he has taught at both the high school and college level for over thirty years. Verne teaches community development and human services to adult students in the School of Human Services at Springfield College. He uses music in his teaching and community work to inspire collaborative learning and to deepen critical thinking.  As a community activist, he contributes his organizing and music skills to the Pioneer Valley Project, a faith-based multi-cultural coalition of churches and unions in Springfield.  Verne is also a member of the Peoples’ Music Network, an organization of folk musicians, teachers, and community workers who use music in the struggle to build a better world.  Steve Nathanson on occasion will join in on the banjo

Saturday * 2 October 1999

8:30am-1:30pm Registration Open

9:00am-10:30am Concurrent Workshops

Session 7A
A New Paradigm for Teaching Science to Non-Science Students
Arun Bansil,
Physics
            
Physics, Northeastern University
Northeastern's Embedded Learning Module (ELMO) project seeks to create learning experiences for naturally integrating scientific concepts and principles throughout non-science courses. The plan is to develop laboratory modules that will be embedded directly into required courses in non-science disciplines. In this session, participants will see ELMO in action by taking part in a laboratory science activity designed for Art and Architecture students. It should be fun for all involved, and ample time will be available for questions and sharing ideas.

Session 7B
Enhancing the Teaching Culture on Your Campus: Faculty Learning Communities
Milton D. Cox,
Teaching Effectiveness Programs; Mathematics
Muriel Blaisdell,
Senior Faculty Community for Teaching Excellence; Interdisciplinary Studies
Philip Cottell,
Faculty Community Using Cooperative Learning; Accountancy
Miami University
The advantages and outcomes of student learning communities also hold for faculty learning communities, for example, decreased fragmentation and isolation, increased retention, the building of community, coherence of learning across disciplines, and increased interest in learning. Three coordinators of faculty learning communities will guide participants through one of their communities: junior faculty, senior faculty, those using difference to enhance learning, or those using cooperative learning.

Session 7C
Working Memory: The Gateway to Learning and Understanding
Peter E. Doolittle,
Teaching and Learning
            
Teaching and Learning, Virginia Polytechnic Institute & State University
Working memory is the gateway to long-term learning and retention. Working memory provides the interface between a student’s prior knowledge and new learning and experience. Much is known about the components of working memory and how these components affect the teaching and learning process. This workshop is comprised of several active learning activities designed to explore the nature or working memory, and the results of these activities will be directly applied to pedagogy, including classroom activities and teaching and learning strategies.

Session 7D
Developing as Reflective Practitioners: Onions, Giraffes, and Transformative Learning in a Service-Learning Course
Joan Fopma-Loy,
Nursing, Miami University
This interactive session focuses on the promotion of critical reflection through service-learning. Participants will engage in selected "mini" critical reflection activities used throughout the course to enhance student readiness for service-learning and critical reflection, assist students in beginning to question hidden assumptions and judgments, and facilitate student reflection on their learning processes. Excerpts from student reflections will be shared. Examples of assignments, additional reflection prompts, evaluation methods, and resources will be provided.

10:45am-12:15pm Concurrent Workshops

Session 8A
Warming Up Your Cold Call
Julie H. Hertenstein,
Business Administration-Accounting
      
Business Administration-Accounting
Elise J. Dallimore, Center for Effective University Teaching, Northeastern University
A colleague once suggested "I wouldn’t cold call for fear of humiliating students." Implicit in this statement are assumptions about teachers, students, teaching, and learning. This session will examine benefits of calling on students whose hands are not raised and concerns faculty may have about cold calling. Strategies for modifying the cold calling technique to "warm up the cold call" to enhance the range of participation without humiliating students will be discussed. Presenters will address other cold calling issues, and will share preliminary results from a research study on student responses to required participation and cold calling.

Session 8B
Enhancing Reflection Through Technology in a College Learning Community
      Karen M. Dutt-Doner,
Teacher Education, University of Southern Maine
In this session I intend to a) provide participants with a general background about using a list server, b) discuss aspects of designing and implementing a list server, c) share our experiences in using a list server, d) share data from our students about their perspective on using a list server, and e) stimulate a dialogue among audience members that centers on using a list server to promote active student involvement and reflection. My presentation will consist of a reporting and active involvement of audience members.

Session 8C
Nurturing the Environment for Us All: Spirit in Higher Education
Susan A. Holton,
Communication Studies & Theatre Arts, Bridgewater State College
In the 50s, if you had "spirit" you cheered for a football team. What is it in the 90s? There is a movement afoot in academia to make us all more aware of the "spirit," the heart that we bring to this enterprise. We will begin with an exploration answering "What is spirit?" "What should be its role in your academic life?" "How is spirit manifested in your institution, and what blocks spirit?" "How do we join together to bring spirit (back)?"

Session 8D
Our Changing Universe: Understanding the Nature of Nature
Gerard A. L'Heureux,
Physical Science
      
Physical Science
Brian E. Hagenbuch, Biology, Holyoke Community College
Informal surveys by the authors reveal that non-science students find traditional science classes to be "boring, difficult, and irrelevant." In an effort to change this attitude, we designed an exciting, interdisciplinary, team-taught science course that integrates both the content of scientific knowledge with the context in which science is used. We focus on student-active learning and constructivist methods where instructors act primarily as facilitators of knowledge, not lecturers. Evaluations and activities are shared.

12:15pm Lunch (Tables by Topic)           

1:30pm-2:15pm Concurrent Sessions

Session 9A
A Four-Way Partnership for Social Conflict and Community Service
Jack Levin,
Director, Brudnick Center; & Sociology 
Wilfred E. Holton,
Sociology & Human Services
      
Sociology & Human Services
Irving Brudnick Northeastern University Alumnus; Founder, Brudnick Center
Tuan Le, College of Arts & Sciences

Paul Marcus, Community Change
Ben Mount, Student
Lorna Rivera, Project Hope
Stephanie Rose, Student
Northeastern University
"Social Conflict and Community Service" in Sociology at Northeastern University is an exciting service learning course in which students work on teams in community organizations to reduce racism, violence, and related problems. The model can be adapted for use in several disciplines. The panel will include students, community partners, the two professors, and the alumnus who has funded the course. The session will begin with participants reading materials which describe the course. Each representative of the partnership will make a very brief statement about personal experiences. The discussion will cover the development of projects, reflection, and writing assignments. Participants will suggest how the strengths of this partnership could be maximized and how changes in the model could lead to important improvements in the students’ learning.

Session 9B
Teaching Without Lecturing – The Interactive Classroom
Sarah L. Mabrouk,
Science & Mathematics, Boston University
Research and experience tell us that students benefit from being actively involved in the learning process. However, what about the lecture?  Why not eliminate the formal lecture or at least change the lecture so that students can be actively involved? Student-professor interaction is crucial to the student's learning and understanding the material.  In this session, we will discuss how to involve students during class meetings even when new material is presented. This student involvement does not revolve around the use of in-class group work or in-class text/handout readings.  The benefits of daily professor-student interaction for both the professor and the students will be discussed.

Session 9C
The "Inverted" Classroom: A Gateway to a More Inclusive Learning Environment

Maureen J. Lage
& Glenn Platt, Economics, Miami University
In the inverted classroom, material that is typically covered inside of class is covered outside of class, and vice versa. For example, "lectures" are given outside of class (with the use of multimedia), while class time is devoted to problem solving, critical thinking, experiments, and debates. This session will discuss the following: a) the basics of the "inverted" classroom, b) how the inverted classroom fits in with theories of learning styles, c) the technology used in the inverted classroom, and d) costs and benefits of the inverted classroom.

Session 9D
Where Do We Draw The Line? Undergraduate Behavior and Instructor Response

Catherine Jarvis,
International Teaching Assistant Program
Keith Barker, Institute for Teaching & Learning, University of Connecticut
In TA training, classroom management is a challenging and sometimes overlooked need. Because TAs are in an awkward intermediary position between faculty and undergraduates and insecure about teaching, they may be uncertain how to handle ambiguous or problematic undergraduate behavior. With International TAs there are added cultural differences which further exacerbate such situations. This video project offers ways to help TAs know where and when to draw the line between informal and unacceptable behavior.

2:30pm-3:15pm Concurrent Sessions

Session 10A
Co-Learning: A Laboratory for Faculty/Student Collaboration
Alicia Russell, Gail Matthews-DeNatale, & Cory Meier,
Educational Technology Center, Northeastern University
During this presentation EdTech staff and student consultants will present Co-Learning: Partnerships in Technology, the Center’s model for employing students as technology consultants to form faculty/student collaborative work groups. In addition to learning about the program model, participants will see demonstrations of projects developed by student /faculty teams and divide into small groups to brainstorm ideas for fostering student/faculty collaboration in other settings.

Session 10B
Students' Perceptions of and Strategic Approaches to Case-Based Instruction
Lorna M. Hayward,
Physical Therapy, School of Health Professions
      
Physical Therapy, School of Health Professions
Marilyn A. Cairns, Cardiopulmonary Science, Northeastern University
This session will present the results of two qualitative research studies which examined students’ perceptions of and strategic approaches to case-based and computerized case-based instruction. Participants in this session will have the opportunity to discuss the educational implications of the results of these studies across a variety of disciplines. Small group discussions will allow participants to identify how case-based and computerized case-based instruction might be integrated into their curriculum or class to promote critical thinking, decision making, and real world skills.

Session 10C
Freshman Composition & First-Year Calculus
Charles Vinsonhaler
, Mathematics, University of Connecticut
I will discuss an experiment pairing a section of a first-year-math course (Math 115, Calculus I) and a section of a first-year-writing course (English 105, English Composition). By dovetailing writing assignments in English with topics being studied in math, instructors in both classes enrich the overall experience of students. Student writers benefit from the logic and problem-solving techniques of mathematics, while student mathematicians benefit from the clarity of thought required to put ideas into (readable) writing.

3:30pm-4:00pm Closing Session: But What Will I Do On Monday?

Join your conference colleagues to sum up and say good-bye. Make plans to bring new ideas into your classroom. Turn in your nametag to win in a drawing for copies of Tony Grasha’s Teaching With Style, the Journal on Excellence on College Teaching, and even a classic Lilly Conference mug.